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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 34, sentence 95

When they had finished, they threw back the body into the grave, and heaped back the earth upon it.

Who acts: wife · What happens: finish, throw back, heap back · To what, where: body, grave, earth

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxadvclpunctnsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetoblpunctccconjadvmoddetobjcasenmodpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONhadAUXfinishedVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONthrewVERBbackADVtheDETbodyNOUNintoADPtheDETgraveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJheapedVERBbackADVtheDETearthNOUNuponADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 finishedadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 finishednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 finishedaux
4finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 threwadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 finishedpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 threwnsubj
7threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8backbackADV_7 threwadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bodydet
10bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing7 threwobj
11intointoADP_13 gravecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 gravedet
13gravegraveNOUNNumber=Sing7 threwobl
14,,PUNCT_16 heapedpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 heapedcc
16heapedheapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 threwconj
17backbackADV_16 heapedadvmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 earthdet
19earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing16 heapedobj
20uponuponADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 earthnmod
22..PUNCT_7 threwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpast · perfectwifevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2throw backpastwifethe bodyinto the grave resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer body=Theme into grave=Result
3heap backparticiplewife not said herethe earthgravevn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent earth=Theme upon it=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/34/95/