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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 35, sentence 72

Then, in order to explain how I came to be changed into a dog, I told her my whole story, and finished with rendering the mother the thanks due to her for the happiness she had brought me.

Who acts: I, head · What happens: explain, come, change, tell, finish, render · To what, where: whole story, head, thanks, mother, happiness, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctmarkfixedmarkadvmodnsubjccompmarkaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubjparataxisiobjnmod:possamodobjpunctccconjmarkadvcldetobjdetobjxcompcaseoblcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctrootThenADV,PUNCTinSCONJorderNOUNtoPARTexplainVERBhowADVIPRONcameVERBtoPARTbeAUXchangedVERBintoADPaDETdogNOUN,PUNCTIPRONtoldVERBherPRONmyPRONwholeADJstoryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfinishedVERBwithSCONJrenderingVERBtheDETmotherNOUNtheDETthanksNOUNdueADJtoADPherPRONforADPtheDEThappinessNOUNshePRONhadAUXbroughtVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem6 explainadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Thenpunct
3ininSCONJExtPos=SCONJ6 explainmark
4orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing3 infixed
5totoPART_6 explainmark
6explainexplainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7howhowADVPronType=Int9 cameadvmod
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 camensubj
9camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 explainccomp
10totoPART_12 changedmark
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 changedaux:pass
12changedchangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 cameadvcl
13intointoADP_15 dogcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 dogdet
15dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing12 changedobl
16,,PUNCT_18 toldpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 toldnsubj
18toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 explainparataxis
19hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 toldiobj
20mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 storynmod:poss
21wholewholeADJDegree=Pos22 storyamod
22storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing18 toldobj
23,,PUNCT_25 finishedpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 finishedcc
25finishedfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 toldconj
26withwithSCONJ_27 renderingmark
27renderingrenderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 finishedadvcl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 motherdet
29mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing27 renderingobj
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 thanksdet
31thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing27 renderingobj
32duedueADJDegree=Pos27 renderingxcomp
33totoADP_34 hercase
34hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 dueobl
35forforADP_37 happinesscase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 happinessdet
37happinesshappinessNOUNNumber=Sing27 renderingobl
38sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 broughtnsubj
39hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 broughtaux
40broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part37 happinessacl:relcl
41meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs40 broughtobj
42..PUNCT_6 explainpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertto-infinitivethenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2comepastIvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3changeto-infinitive · passiveI not said hereinto a dog resultvn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: into dog=Result
4tell speech: assertpastImy whole storyheadvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient story=Topic
5finishpastI not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
6rendergerundI not said herethe thanksthe motherfor the happiness; due propertyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient thanks=Theme
7bringpast · perfectheadthe happiness not said heremevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/35/72/