The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 35, sentence 82
That is why I have never interfered, otherwise I should have put a stop to it long ago."
Who acts: That, I · What happens: be, not interfere, put · To what, where: I, stop
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 why | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | cop |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Rel | root | root |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 interfered | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 interfered | aux |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 interfered | advmod |
| 7 | interfered | interfere | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 why | advcl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 9 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 13 put | advmod |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 put | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 put | aux |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 put | aux |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 interfered | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 stop | det |
| 15 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 put | obl |
| 18 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 ago | advmod |
| 19 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 13 put | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 interfered | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 why | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not interfere | present · perfect | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | put | should · perfect · passive | I | stop | ago, otherwise property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset stop=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/35/82/