The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 36, sentence 109
"Stop a moment!" said the little Cadi, "before we come to oaths, I should like to examine the vase with the olives.
Who acts: little Cadi, we · What happens: stop, say, come, like, examine · To what, where: oaths, vase · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little Cadi, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| 2 | Stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 moment | det |
| 4 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Stop | obj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Cadi | det |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Cadi | amod |
| 10 | Cadi | Cadi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 like | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 like | punct |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 15 come | mark |
| 14 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 come | nsubj |
| 15 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 like | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 oaths | case |
| 17 | oaths | oath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 come | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 come | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 like | nsubj |
| 20 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 like | aux |
| 21 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 examine | mark |
| 23 | examine | examine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 like | xcomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 vase | det |
| 25 | vase | vase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 examine | obj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 olives | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 olives | det |
| 28 | olives | olive | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 examine | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop in a quote | infinitive | moment | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the little Cadi | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | come in a quote | present | we | oaths | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to oath=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | like in a quote | should | the little Cadi = cadi | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | examine not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the little Cadi = cadi not said here | the vase | with the olives | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vase=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/36/109/