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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 36, sentence 13

Very soon two merchants stopped before the pile, and when they had turned it over, one said to the other:

Who acts: two merchants, duties, one · What happens: stop, turn over, say · To what, where: pile, other · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two merchants, duties, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodnummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctccmarknsubjauxconjobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctrootVeryADVsoonADVtwoNUMmerchantsNOUNstoppedVERBbeforeADPtheDETpileNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXturnedVERBitPRONoverADP,PUNCTonePRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDETotherADJ:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos5 stoppedadvmod
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 merchantsnummod
4merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur5 stoppednsubj
5stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6beforebeforeADP_8 pilecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 piledet
8pilepileNOUNNumber=Sing5 stoppedobl
9,,PUNCT_14 turnedpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 turnedcc
11whenwhenSCONJ_14 turnedmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 turnednsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 turnedaux
14turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 stoppedconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 turnedobj
16overoverADP_14 turnedcompound:prt
17,,PUNCT_19 saidpunct
18oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 saidnsubj
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stoppedconj
20totoADP_22 othercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 otherdet
22otherotherADJDegree=Pos19 saidobl
23::PUNCT_5 stoppedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppasttwo merchantsbefore the pilesoon propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2turn overpast · perfectduties = dutypilevn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3say speech: assertpastonethe othervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to other=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/36/13/