The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 36, sentence 96
After some time the officer appeared, and told him that the Caliph had read his petition, and had appointed an hour the next morning to give him audience.
Who acts: officer · What happens: appear, tell, read, appoint, give, petition · To what, where: officer, Caliph, audience · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (officer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 appeared | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 officer | det |
| 5 | officer | officer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 appeared | nsubj |
| 6 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 told | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 told | cc |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 appeared | conj |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 told | iobj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 read | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Caliph | det |
| 13 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 read | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 read | aux |
| 15 | read | read | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 told | ccomp |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 petition | nmod:poss |
| 17 | petition | petition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 read | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 appointed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 appointed | cc |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 appointed | aux |
| 21 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 appeared | conj |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 hour | det |
| 23 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 appointed | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 morning | det |
| 25 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 morning | amod |
| 26 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 appointed | obl:unmarked |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 give | mark |
| 28 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 appointed | advcl |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 give | iobj |
| 30 | audience | audience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 give | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | the officer | time | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the officer not said here | officer | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | read | past · perfect · passive | the Caliph | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient petition=Topic | |||||
| 4 | appoint | past · perfect | the officer not said here | hour; morning | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | give | to-infinitive | the officer not said here | audience | officer | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient audience=Theme | |||
| 6 | petition | officer | nom petition «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/36/96/