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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 37, sentence 68

"Sire," answered the Indian, to whom the proposal did not seem nearly so generous as it appeared to the king, "I am most grateful to your Highness for your princely offer, and beseech you not to be offended with me if I say that I can only deliver up my horse in exchange for the hand of the princess your daughter."

Who acts: Sire, proposal, it, your · What happens: answer, not seem, appear, be, beseech, not offend · To what, where: Indian, you, horse, exchange · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sire, proposal, it, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctcaseobldetnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodadvmodxcompmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctccconjobjadvmodmarkaux:passadvclcaseoblmarknsubjadvclmarknsubjauxadvmodccompcompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodnmod:possconjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTSireNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETIndianADJ,PUNCTtoADPwhomPRONtheDETproposalNOUNdidAUXnotPARTseemVERBnearlyADVsoADVgenerousADJasSCONJitPRONappearedVERBtoADPtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONamAUXmostADVgratefulADJtoADPyourPRONHighnessNOUNforADPyourPRONprincelyADJofferNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeseechVERByouPRONnotPARTtoPARTbeAUXoffendedVERBwithADPmePRONifSCONJIPRONsayVERBthatSCONJIPRONcanAUXonlyADVdeliverVERBupADPmyPRONhorseNOUNinADPexchangeNOUNforADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPtheDETprincessNOUNyourPRONdaughterNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Sirepunct
2SiresireNOUNNumber=Sing5 answerednsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 Sirepunct
4""PUNCT_2 Sirepunct
5answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Indiandet
7IndianIndianADJDegree=Pos5 answeredobj
8,,PUNCT_15 seempunct
9totoADP_10 whomcase
10whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel15 seemobl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 proposaldet
12proposalproposalNOUNNumber=Sing15 seemnsubj
13diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 seemaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 seemadvmod
15seemseemVERBVerbForm=Inf5 answeredconj
16nearlynearlyADV_18 generousadvmod
17sosoADV_18 generousadvmod
18generousgenerousADJDegree=Pos15 seemxcomp
19asasSCONJ_21 appearedmark
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 appearednsubj
21appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 generousadvcl
22totoADP_24 kingcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 kingdet
24kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing21 appearedobl
25,,PUNCT_30 gratefulpunct
26""PUNCT_30 gratefulpunct
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 gratefulnsubj
28ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 gratefulcop
29mostmostADVDegree=Sup30 gratefuladvmod
30gratefulgratefulADJDegree=Pos21 appearedconj
31totoADP_33 Highnesscase
32youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 Highnessnmod:poss
33HighnesshighnessNOUNNumber=Sing30 gratefulobl
34forforADP_37 offercase
35youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 offernmod:poss
36princelyprincelyADJDegree=Pos37 offeramod
37offerofferNOUNNumber=Sing33 Highnessnmod
38,,PUNCT_40 beseechpunct
39andandCCONJ_40 beseechcc
40beseechbeseechVERBVerbForm=Inf15 seemconj
41youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs40 beseechobj
42notnotPARTPolarity=Neg45 offendedadvmod
43totoPART_45 offendedmark
44bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf45 offendedaux:pass
45offendedoffendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 beseechadvcl
46withwithADP_47 mecase
47meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs45 offendedobl
48ififSCONJ_50 saymark
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs50 saynsubj
50saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 offendedadvcl
51thatthatSCONJ_55 delivermark
52IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs55 delivernsubj
53cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin55 deliveraux
54onlyonlyADV_55 deliveradvmod
55deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf50 sayccomp
56upupADP_55 delivercompound:prt
57mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 horsenmod:poss
58horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing55 deliverobj
59ininADP_60 exchangecase
60exchangeexchangeNOUNNumber=Sing55 deliverobl
61forforADP_63 handcase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 handdet
63handhandNOUNNumber=Sing55 deliverobl
64ofofADP_66 princesscase
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 princessdet
66princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing63 handnmod
67youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs68 daughternmod:poss
68daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing66 princessconj
69..PUNCT_5 answeredpunct
70""PUNCT_5 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastSirethe Indianvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent indian=Eventuality
2not seempast · do-supportthe proposalgenerous propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
3appearpastitto the kingvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4is in a quotepresentSireto your Highness for your princely offer; grateful propertytree rules
5beseech in a quoteinfinitivethe proposal not said hereyoutree rules
6not offend in a quoteto-infinitive · passivethe proposal not said herewith Sirevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
7say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentSirevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8deliver up in a quotecanSiremy horseexchangefor the hand of the princess and your daughtervn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient
9offer in a quoteyournom offer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/37/68/