The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 37, sentence 71
"Sire," he said, "it is not possible that you can doubt for an instant what reply you should give to such an insolent bargain.
Who acts: Sire, shout, you · What happens: say, not be, doubt, give · To what, where: insolent bargain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sire, shout, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sire | punct |
| 2 | Sire | sire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | ccomp |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sire | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sire | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 possible | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 possible | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 possible | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 possible | cop |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 possible | advmod |
| 12 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | ccomp |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 doubt | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 doubt | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 doubt | aux |
| 16 | doubt | doubt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 possible | parataxis |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 instant | case |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 instant | det |
| 19 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 doubt | obl |
| 20 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 24 give | obj |
| 21 | reply | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 give | aux |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 give | nsubj |
| 23 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 give | aux |
| 24 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 doubt | parataxis |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 bargain | case |
| 26 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 bargain | det:predet |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 bargain | det |
| 28 | insolent | insolent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bargain | compound |
| 29 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 give | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Sire | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is in a quote | present | shout | possible property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | doubt in a quote | can | you | for a instant | vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent for instant=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | give in a quote | should · present | you | such insolent bargain | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Theme to bargain=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/37/71/