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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 37, sentence 82

"Have no fears, your Highness," said the Indian; "the horse has the gift of passing over seas, and of carrying his rider wherever he wishes to go."

Who acts: horse, gift, rapidity · What happens: have, say, pass over, carry, wish, go · To what, where: fears, Indian, gift, seas, rider · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, gift, rapidity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetobjpunctnmod:possconjpunctpunctconjdetobjpunctpunctdetnsubjconjdetobjmarkacladvmodobjpunctccmarkadvclnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjadvclmarkxcomppunctpunctroot"PUNCTHaveVERBnoDETfearsNOUN,PUNCTyourPRONHighnessNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETIndianADJ;PUNCT"PUNCTtheDEThorseNOUNhasVERBtheDETgiftNOUNofSCONJpassingVERBoverADVseasNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofSCONJcarryingVERBhisPRONriderNOUNwhereverADVhePRONwishesVERBtoPARTgoVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Havepunct
2HavehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 fearsdet
4fearsfearNOUNNumber=Plur2 Haveobj
5,,PUNCT_7 Highnesspunct
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 Highnessnmod:poss
7HighnesshighnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 fearsconj
8,,PUNCT_2 Havepunct
9""PUNCT_2 Havepunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Haveconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Indiandet
12IndianIndianADJDegree=Pos10 saidobj
13;;PUNCT_17 haspunct
14""PUNCT_17 haspunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 horsedet
16horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing17 hasnsubj
17hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Haveconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 giftdet
19giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing17 hasobj
20ofofSCONJ_21 passingmark
21passingpassVERBVerbForm=Ger19 giftacl
22overoverADV_21 passingadvmod
23seasseaNOUNNumber=Plur21 passingobj
24,,PUNCT_27 carryingpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 carryingcc
26ofofSCONJ_27 carryingmark
27carryingcarryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 hasadvcl
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 ridernmod:poss
29riderriderNOUNNumber=Sing27 carryingobj
30whereverwhereverADVPronType=Int32 wishesadvmod
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 wishesnsubj
32wisheswishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 carryingadvcl
33totoPART_34 gomark
34gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf32 wishesxcomp
35..PUNCT_2 Havepunct
36""PUNCT_2 Havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentno fears and your Highnessvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Patient
2say speech: assertpastthe Indianvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent indian=Topic
3have in a quotepresentthe horsethe giftvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Patient
4pass over in a quotegerundthe gift not said hereseasover propertyvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sea=Trajectory
5carry in a quotegerundthe horse not said hererapidity's ridervn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rider=Theme
6wish in a quotepresentrapiditywherever propertyvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
7go not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiverapidity not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/37/82/