The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 37, sentence 87
He then remembered that he had never waited to ask how he was to get back to earth again, and understood the danger in which he stood.
Who acts: Firouz · What happens: remember, not wait, ask, be, understand, stand · To what, where: danger · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Firouz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 remembered | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 remembered | advmod |
| 3 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 waited | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 waited | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 waited | aux |
| 7 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 8 waited | advmod |
| 8 | waited | wait | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 remembered | ccomp |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 ask | mark |
| 10 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 waited | advcl |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 get | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 get | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 get | cop |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 get | mark |
| 15 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 ask | ccomp |
| 16 | back | back | ADV | _ | 15 get | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 earth | case |
| 18 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 back | obl |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 15 get | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 understood | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 understood | cc |
| 22 | understood | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 remembered | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 danger | det |
| 24 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 understood | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 which | case |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 stood | obl |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 stood | nsubj |
| 28 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 danger | acl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 remembered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | past | Firouz | then | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not wait | past · perfect | Firouz | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | Firouz not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is not said to happen | past | Firouz | again | get property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | understand | past | Firouz not said here | the danger | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer danger=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | stand | past | Firouz | the danger | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in which=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/37/87/