The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 30
And over her shoulders her ladies put a robe of the richest stuff in all the Indies, that no one was allowed to wear except members of the royal family.
Who acts: ladies, one · What happens: put, allow, wear · To what, where: robe, shoulders, one, members
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ladies, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 put | cc |
| 2 | over | over | ADP | _ | 4 shoulders | case |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 4 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 put | obl |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 ladies | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 put | nsubj |
| 7 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 robe | det |
| 9 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 put | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 stuff | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 stuff | det |
| 12 | richest | rich | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 stuff | amod |
| 13 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 robe | nmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 Indies | case |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 Indies | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Indies | det |
| 17 | Indies | indy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 stuff | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 allowed | punct |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 allowed | mark |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 one | det |
| 21 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 allowed | aux:pass |
| 23 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 put | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 wear | mark |
| 25 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 allowed | xcomp |
| 26 | except | except | ADP | _ | 27 members | case |
| 27 | members | member | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 wear | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 family | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 family | det |
| 30 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 family | amod |
| 31 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 members | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | princess's ladies | a robe of the richest stuff in all Indies | princess's shoulders | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent robe=Theme over shoulder=Destination | |||
| 2 | allow | past · passive | no one | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | wear not said to happen | to-infinitive | no one not said here | members of the royal family | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent member=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/38/30/