The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 68
Now the princess hoped that, by bringing about a meeting between the prince and her father, the King would be so struck with the young man's distinguished air and fine manners, that he would offer him his daughter to wife.
Who acts: princess, King · What happens: hope, bring, strike, offer · To what, where: that, King, daughter, father
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 hoped | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 princess | det |
| 3 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hoped | nsubj |
| 4 | hoped | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 hoped | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bringing | punct |
| 7 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 8 bringing | mark |
| 8 | bringing | bring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 hoped | advcl |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 meeting | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 meeting | det |
| 11 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bringing | obl |
| 12 | between | between | ADP | _ | 14 prince | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 prince | det |
| 14 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 meeting | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 father | cc |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 father | nmod:poss |
| 17 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 prince | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 struck | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 King | det |
| 20 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 struck | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 struck | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 struck | aux:pass |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 struck | advmod |
| 24 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 hoped | conj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 air | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 man | det |
| 27 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 man | amod |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 air | nmod:poss |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 28 man | case |
| 30 | distinguished | distinguished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 air | amod |
| 31 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 struck | obl |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 manners | cc |
| 33 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 manners | amod |
| 34 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 31 air | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 offer | punct |
| 36 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 offer | mark |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 offer | nsubj |
| 38 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 offer | aux |
| 39 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 struck | conj |
| 40 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 offer | obj |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 42 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 offer | obj |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 wife | mark |
| 44 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 offer | advcl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hoped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope | past | the princess | that | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | bring | gerund | the princess not said here | about a meeting between the prince and princess's father | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | strike | would · passive | the King | with the young man's distinguished air and fine manners | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with air=Instrument | ||||
| 4 | offer | would | King | King's daughter | father | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal daughter=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/38/68/