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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 39, sentence 43

So by means of a false story made up on the spur of the moment, it was easy enough to get hold of a dervish's dress, which the prince at once put on, instead of his own.

Who acts: hold · What happens: mean, make up, be, get, prince, put on · To what, where: false story, spur, hold, moment, dress

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hold), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasecasedetamodoblaclcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctexplcopconjadvmodmarkcsubjobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctnsubjdetconjmarkadvmodxcompcompound:prtpunctcasefixednmod:possconjpunctrootSoADVbyADPmeansVERBofADPaDETfalseADJstoryNOUNmadeVERBupADPonADPtheDETspurNOUNofADPtheDETmomentNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXeasyADJenoughADVtoPARTgetVERBholdNOUNofADPaDETdervishNOUN'sPARTdressNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheDETprinceNOUNatSCONJonceADVputVERBonADP,PUNCTinsteadADVofADPhisPRONownADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 meansadvmod
2bybyADP_3 meanscase
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_7 storycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 storydet
6falsefalseADJDegree=Pos7 storyamod
7storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansobl
8mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 storyacl
9upupADP_8 madecompound:prt
10ononADP_12 spurcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 spurdet
12spurspurNOUNNumber=Sing8 madeobl
13ofofADP_15 momentcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 momentdet
15momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing12 spurnmod
16,,PUNCT_19 easypunct
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 easyexpl
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 easycop
19easyeasyADJDegree=Pos3 meansconj
20enoughenoughADV_19 easyadvmod
21totoPART_22 getmark
22getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf19 easycsubj
23holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing22 getobj
24ofofADP_28 dresscase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 dervishdet
26dervishdervishNOUNNumber=Sing28 dressnmod:poss
27's'sPART_26 dervishcase
28dressdressNOUNNumber=Sing23 holdnmod
29,,PUNCT_32 princepunct
30whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 princensubj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 princedet
32princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing23 holdconj
33atatSCONJ_35 putmark
34onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult35 putadvmod
35putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 getxcomp
36ononADP_35 putcompound:prt
37,,PUNCT_41 ownpunct
38insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP41 owncase
39ofofADP_38 insteadfixed
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 ownnmod:poss
41ownownADJDegree=Pos35 putconj
42..PUNCT_3 meanspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentof a false storyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2make upparticiplea false story not said herethe spur of the momentvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3ispasteasy, enough propertytree rules
4getto-infinitivehold of a dervish's dress and the princetree rules
5princehold of a dervish's dress and the princetree rules
6put onparticiplehold of a dervish's dress and the prince not said hereonce propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
7spurthe momentnom spur «communication transitive»: of=patient
8holda dervish's dressnom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/39/43/