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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 4, sentence 19

One day, when he was obliged by important business to go away from her, he went to a place where all kinds of birds are sold and bought a parrot.

Who acts: important business, man · What happens: oblige, go away, go, sell, buy · To what, where: man, place, kinds, parrot

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (important business, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodnsubjaux:passcaseamodoblmarkadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetobladvmoddetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passacl:relclccconjdetobjpunctrootOneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONwasAUXobligedVERBbyADPimportantADJbusinessNOUNtoPARTgoVERBawayADVfromADPherPRON,PUNCThePRONwentVERBtoADPaDETplaceNOUNwhereADVallDETkindsNOUNofADPbirdsNOUNareAUXsoldVERBandCCONJboughtVERBaDETparrotNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daynummod
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 obligedobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_2 daypunct
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 obligedadvmod
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 obligednsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 obligedaux:pass
7obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8bybyADP_10 businesscase
9importantimportantADJDegree=Pos10 businessamod
10businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing7 obligedobl
11totoPART_12 gomark
12gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 obligedadvcl
13awayawayADV_12 goadvmod
14fromfromADP_15 hercase
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 goobl
16,,PUNCT_18 wentpunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 wentnsubj
18wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 obligedconj
19totoADP_21 placecase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 placedet
21placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing18 wentobl
22wherewhereADVPronType=Rel28 soldadvmod
23allallDETPronType=Tot24 kindsdet
24kindskindNOUNNumber=Plur28 soldnsubj:pass
25ofofADP_26 birdscase
26birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur24 kindsnmod
27arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 soldaux:pass
28soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 placeacl:relcl
29andandCCONJ_30 boughtcc
30boughtbuyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 soldconj
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 parrotdet
32parrotparrotNOUNNumber=Sing30 boughtobj
33..PUNCT_7 obligedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obligepast · passiveimportant businessmandayvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
2go awayto-infinitiveimportant business not said herefrom wife; away propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from she=Initial_Location
3gopastmana placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location
4sellpresent · passiveall kinds of birdsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5buyparticiplea parrotvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parrot=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/4/19/