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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 4, sentence 28

The bird replied, "My good master, the lightning, thunder and rain disturbed me so much all night long, that I cannot tell you what I have suffered."

Who acts: bird, I · What happens: reply, disturb, not tell, suffer · To what, where: bird, me, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjaclpunctpunctnmod:possamodnsubjpunctdetappospunctconjccconjobjadvmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxisiobjobjnsubjauxccomppunctpunctrootTheDETbirdNOUNrepliedVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTMyPRONgoodADJmasterNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlightningNOUN,PUNCTthunderNOUNandCCONJrainNOUNdisturbedVERBmePRONsoADVmuchADVallDETnightNOUNlongADV,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONcanAUXnotPARTtellVERByouPRONwhatPRONIPRONhaveAUXsufferedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing16 disturbednsubj
3repliedreplyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 birdacl
4,,PUNCT_2 birdpunct
5""PUNCT_8 masterpunct
6MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 masternmod:poss
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos8 masteramod
8mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing16 disturbednsubj
9,,PUNCT_11 lightningpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lightningdet
11lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing8 masterappos
12,,PUNCT_13 thunderpunct
13thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing11 lightningconj
14andandCCONJ_15 raincc
15rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing11 lightningconj
16disturbeddisturbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 disturbedobj
18sosoADV_19 muchadvmod
19muchmuchADV_21 nightadvmod
20allallDETPronType=Tot21 nightdet
21nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing16 disturbedobl:unmarked
22longlongADVDegree=Pos21 nightadvmod
23,,PUNCT_28 tellpunct
24thatthatSCONJ_28 tellmark
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 tellnsubj
26cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin28 tellaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 telladvmod
28telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf16 disturbedparataxis
29youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs28 telliobj
30whatwhatPRONPronType=Int33 sufferedobj
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 sufferednsubj
32havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 sufferedaux
33sufferedsufferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 tellccomp
34..PUNCT_28 tellpunct
35""PUNCT_28 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertparticiplethe bird not said herevn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2disturb in a quotepastthe birdmenightvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
3not tell speech: assert in a quotecanIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
4suffer in a quotepresent · perfectIvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/4/28/