The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 40, sentence 20
However he contented himself with assuring her how happy he was to see her health so much improved, and exhorted her to make every use of so clever a physician, and to repose entire confidence in him.
Who acts: Sultan · What happens: content, assure, see, improve, exhort, make · To what, where: Sultan, princess, health, use, entire confidence, clever physician · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 3 contented | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 contented | nsubj |
| 3 | contented | content | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 contented | obj |
| 5 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 6 assuring | mark |
| 6 | assuring | assure | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 contented | advcl |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 assuring | obj |
| 8 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 happy | advmod |
| 9 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 assuring | xcomp |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 see | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 see | aux |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 see | mark |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 assuring | advcl |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 health | nmod:poss |
| 15 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 see | obj |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 much | advmod |
| 17 | much | much | ADV | _ | 18 improved | advmod |
| 18 | improved | improve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 see | ccomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 exhorted | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 exhorted | cc |
| 21 | exhorted | exhort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 contented | conj |
| 22 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 exhorted | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 make | mark |
| 24 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 exhorted | xcomp |
| 25 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 use | det |
| 26 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 make | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 physician | case |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 clever | advmod |
| 29 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 physician | amod |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 physician | det |
| 31 | physician | physician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 use | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 repose | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 repose | cc |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 repose | mark |
| 35 | repose | repose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 make | conj |
| 36 | entire | entire | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 confidence | amod |
| 37 | confidence | confidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 repose | obj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 him | case |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 repose | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 contented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | content | past | Sultan | Sultan | however property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | assure | gerund | Sultan not said here | princess | happy property | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | |||
| 3 | see | past | Sultan | princess's health | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | improve | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | exhort | past | Sultan not said here | princess | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | Sultan not said here | every use of a clever physician | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset use=Product | ||||
| 7 | repose | to-infinitive | Sultan not said here | entire confidence | in Sultan | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location confidence=Theme | |||
| 8 | use | a clever physician | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/40/20/