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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 40, sentence 23

The Sultan thought the question very natural, and told him the same story that the Princess of Bengal had done, adding that he had ordered the enchanted horse to be taken to his treasury as a curiosity, though he was quite ignorant how it could be used.

Who acts: Sultan · What happens: think, tell, do, add, order, enchant · To what, where: question, same story, Sultan, Princess, enchanted horse, story · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetobjadvmodxcomppunctccparataxisiobjdetamodobjobjdetnsubj:passcasenmodauxacl:relclpunctadvclmarknsubjauxccompdetamodobjmarkaux:passaclcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodparataxisadvmodnsubj:passauxaux:passadvclpunctrootTheDETSultanPROPNthoughtVERBtheDETquestionNOUNveryADVnaturalADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBhimPRONtheDETsameADJstoryNOUNthatPRONtheDETPrincessPROPNofADPBengalPROPNhadAUXdoneVERB,PUNCTaddingVERBthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXorderedVERBtheDETenchantedVERBhorseNOUNtoPARTbeAUXtakenVERBtoADPhisPRONtreasuryNOUNasADPaDETcuriosityNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJhePRONwasAUXquiteADVignorantADJhowADVitPRONcouldAUXbeAUXusedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sultandet
2SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 questiondet
5questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtobj
6veryveryADV_7 naturaladvmod
7naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos3 thoughtxcomp
8,,PUNCT_10 toldpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 toldcc
10toldtellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtparataxis
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 toldiobj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 storydet
13samesameADJDegree=Pos14 storyamod
14storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing10 toldobj
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 doneobj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Princessdet
17PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing21 donensubj:pass
18ofofADP_19 Bengalcase
19BengalBengalPROPNNumber=Sing17 Princessnmod
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 doneaux
21donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 storyacl:relcl
22,,PUNCT_23 addingpunct
23addingaddVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 toldadvcl
24thatthatSCONJ_27 orderedmark
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 orderednsubj
26hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 orderedaux
27orderedorderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 addingccomp
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 horsedet
29enchantedenchantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 horseamod
30horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing27 orderedobj
31totoPART_33 takenmark
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 takenaux:pass
33takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 horseacl
34totoADP_36 treasurycase
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 treasurynmod:poss
36treasurytreasuryNOUNNumber=Sing33 takenobl
37asasADP_39 curiositycase
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 curiositydet
39curiositycuriosityNOUNNumber=Sing33 takenobl
40,,PUNCT_45 ignorantpunct
41thoughthoughSCONJ_45 ignorantmark
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 ignorantnsubj
43wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 ignorantcop
44quitequiteADV_45 ignorantadvmod
45ignorantignorantADJDegree=Pos10 toldparataxis
46howhowADVPronType=Int50 usedadvmod
47ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 usednsubj:pass
48couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin50 usedaux
49bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf50 usedaux:pass
50useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass45 ignorantadvcl
51..PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastthe Sultanthe questionnatural propertyvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot question=Theme
2tell speech: assertpastthe same storySultanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient story=Topic
3dopast · perfect · passivethe Princess of Bengaltree rules
4add speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5orderpast · perfectSultanthe enchanted horsevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme
6enchantparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
7taketo-infinitive · passiveSultan not said hereto Sultan's treasury result; as a curiosityvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: to treasury=Result
8ispastSultanignorant propertytree rules
9usecould · passivestoryvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/40/23/