The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 40, sentence 32
When they were seated, the Princess of Bengal was seen leaving the palace, accompanied by the ladies who had been assigned to her by the Sultan.
Who acts: Princess, Sultan · What happens: seat, see, leave, accompany, assign · To what, where: guards, Princess, palace, ladies
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 seated | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 seated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seated | aux:pass |
| 4 | seated | seat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 seen | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 seated | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Princess | det |
| 7 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Bengal | case |
| 9 | Bengal | Bengal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Princess | nmod |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 seen | aux:pass |
| 11 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | leaving | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 seen | xcomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 palace | det |
| 14 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leaving | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 accompanied | punct |
| 16 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 palace | acl |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 ladies | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 ladies | det |
| 19 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 accompanied | obl |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 assigned | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 assigned | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 assigned | aux:pass |
| 23 | assigned | assign | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 ladies | acl:relcl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 her | case |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 assigned | obl |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 Sultan | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Sultan | det |
| 28 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 assigned | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seat | past · passive | guards = guard | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: subject=Value | |||||
| 2 | see | past · passive | the Princess of Bengal | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | leave | gerund | the Princess of Bengal not said here | the palace | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent palace=Theme | ||||
| 4 | accompany | participle | the palace not said here | by the ladies | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by lady=Destination | ||||
| 5 | assign | past · perfect · passive | the Sultan | the ladies | princess | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent subject=Theme to she=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/40/32/