The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 40, sentence 70
This, though quite natural, was highly displeasing to the elder sisters, who fell into a passion of jealousy, which in the end caused a great deal of trouble and pain to several people.
Who acts: elder sisters, jealousy · What happens: displease, fall, cause, deal · To what, where: passion, great deal, end, trouble
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elder sisters, jealousy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 natural | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 natural | punct |
| 3 | though | though | ADV | _ | 5 natural | advmod |
| 4 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 5 natural | advmod |
| 5 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 displeasing | punct |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 displeasing | aux |
| 8 | highly | highly | ADV | _ | 9 displeasing | advmod |
| 9 | displeasing | displease | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 natural | conj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 sisters | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sisters | det |
| 12 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 sisters | amod |
| 13 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 displeasing | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fell | punct |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 fell | nsubj |
| 16 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sisters | acl:relcl |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 passion | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 passion | det |
| 19 | passion | passion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fell | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 jealousy | case |
| 21 | jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 passion | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 caused | punct |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 caused | nsubj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 end | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 end | det |
| 26 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 caused | obl |
| 27 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 jealousy | acl:relcl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 deal | det |
| 29 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 deal | amod |
| 30 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 caused | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 trouble | case |
| 32 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 deal | nmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 pain | cc |
| 34 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 trouble | conj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 people | case |
| 36 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 people | amod |
| 37 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 trouble | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 natural | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | displease | past · progressive | to the elder sisters; highly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | fall | past | the elder sisters | into a passion of jealousy result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into passion=Result | ||||
| 3 | cause | past | jealousy | a great deal of trouble to several people and pain | in the end | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition deal=Patient | |||
| 4 | deal | trouble to several people and pain | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/40/70/