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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 41, sentence 54

And lastly the Golden Water, of which it is only needful to pour a single drop into a basin for it to shoot up into a fountain, which will never be exhausted, nor will the basin ever overflow."

Who acts: Water, basin · What happens: be, pour, shoot up, not exhaust, overflow · To what, where: single drop, basin, fountain

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 41. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Water, basin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodobjpunctcaseoblnsubjcopadvmodconjmarkadvcldetamodobjcasedetoblmarknsubjmarkadvclcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclpunctccauxdetnsubjadvmodparataxispunctpunctrootAndCCONJlastlyADJtheDETGoldenADJWaterPROPN,PUNCTofADPwhichPRONitPRONisAUXonlyADVneedfulADJtoPARTpourVERBaDETsingleADJdropNOUNintoADPaDETbasinNOUNforSCONJitPRONtoPARTshootVERBupADPintoADPaDETfountainNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwillAUXneverADVbeAUXexhaustedVERB,PUNCTnorCCONJwillAUXtheDETbasinNOUNeverADVoverflowVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 lastlycc
2lastlylastlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Waterdet
4GoldengoldenADJDegree=Pos5 Wateramod
5WaterWaterPROPNNumber=Sing2 lastlyobj
6,,PUNCT_12 needfulpunct
7ofofADP_8 whichcase
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 needfulobl
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 needfulnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 needfulcop
11onlyonlyADV_12 needfuladvmod
12needfulneedfulADJDegree=Pos2 lastlyconj
13totoPART_14 pourmark
14pourpourVERBVerbForm=Inf12 needfuladvcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 dropdet
16singlesingleADJDegree=Pos17 dropamod
17dropdropNOUNNumber=Sing14 pourobj
18intointoADP_20 basincase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 basindet
20basinbasinNOUNNumber=Sing14 pourobl
21forforSCONJ_24 shootmark
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 shootnsubj
23totoPART_24 shootmark
24shootshootVERBVerbForm=Inf14 pouradvcl
25upupADP_24 shootcompound:prt
26intointoADP_28 fountaincase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 fountaindet
28fountainfountainNOUNNumber=Sing24 shootobl
29,,PUNCT_34 exhaustedpunct
30whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 exhaustednsubj:pass
31willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin34 exhaustedaux
32neverneverADVPronType=Neg34 exhaustedadvmod
33bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf34 exhaustedaux:pass
34exhaustedexhaustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 fountainacl:relcl
35,,PUNCT_41 overflowpunct
36nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg41 overflowcc
37willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin41 overflowaux
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 basindet
39basinbasinNOUNNumber=Sing41 overflownsubj
40evereverADVPronType=Ind41 overflowadvmod
41overflowoverflowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 lastlyparataxis
42..PUNCT_2 lastlypunct
43""PUNCT_2 lastlypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentWaterneedful propertytree rules
2pourto-infinitiveWater not said herea single dropa basinvn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent drop=Theme into basin=Destination
3shoot upto-infinitiveWatera fountainvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not exhaustfuture · passivea fountainvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
5overflowfuturethe basinevertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/41/54/