The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 41, sentence 72
After explaining the peculiar qualities of each, the princess continued: "It was a Mussulman devotee who told me all this, and where they might all be found.
Who acts: princess, Bird, Mussulman devotee · What happens: explain, continue, be, tell, find · To what, where: peculiar qualities, Mussulman devotee, this, princess, qualities · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 41. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, Bird, Mussulman devotee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 2 explaining | mark |
| 2 | explaining | explain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 continued | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 qualities | det |
| 4 | peculiar | peculiar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 qualities | amod |
| 5 | qualities | quality | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 explaining | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 each | case |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 qualities | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 explaining | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 princess | det |
| 10 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 continued | nsubj |
| 11 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 continued | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 devotee | punct |
| 14 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 devotee | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 devotee | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 devotee | det |
| 17 | Mussulman | Mussulman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 devotee | compound |
| 18 | devotee | devotee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 continued | obl |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 told | nsubj |
| 20 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 devotee | acl:relcl |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 told | iobj |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 this | det:predet |
| 23 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 told | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 found | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 found | cc |
| 26 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 found | advmod |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 found | nsubj |
| 28 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 found | aux |
| 29 | all | all | ADV | _ | 31 found | advmod |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 found | aux:pass |
| 31 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 continued | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | explain speech: assert | gerund | the princess not said here | the peculiar qualities of each | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quality=Topic | ||||
| 2 | continue | past | the princess | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | past | Bird | a Mussulman devotee | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert in a quote | past | a Mussulman devotee | this | the princess = princess | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | |||
| 5 | find in a quote | might · passive | qualities = quality | all property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/41/72/