The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 41, sentence 81
Give it up, I implore you, for I would a thousand times rather lose the Talking Bird, and the Singing Tree and the Golden Water, than that you should run into danger."
Who acts: you, I, thousand times · What happens: give up, implore, lose, run · To what, where: accident, you, Talking Bird, danger
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 41. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, thousand times), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Give | iobj |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Give | compound:prt |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 implore | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 implore | nsubj |
| 6 | implore | implore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Give | parataxis |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 implore | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lose | punct |
| 9 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 11 would | mark |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 would | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 lose | aux |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 times | det |
| 13 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 times | nummod |
| 14 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 lose | nsubj |
| 15 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 16 lose | advmod |
| 16 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 implore | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Bird | det |
| 18 | Talking | Talking | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Bird | compound |
| 19 | Bird | Bird | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 lose | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Tree | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Tree | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Tree | det |
| 23 | Singing | Singing | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Tree | compound |
| 24 | Tree | Tree | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | parataxis |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Water | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Water | det |
| 27 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 Water | amod |
| 28 | Water | Water | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Tree | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 run | punct |
| 30 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 34 run | mark |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 run | mark |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 run | nsubj |
| 33 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 run | aux |
| 34 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 Tree | conj |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 danger | case |
| 36 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 run | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 Tree | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give up | imperative | you not said here | accident | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Source | ||||
| 2 | implore | present | I | you | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | lose | would | a thousand times | the Talking Bird | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | run | should | you | into danger result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into danger=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/41/81/