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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 42, sentence 52

As in the case of his brother, the dervish tried to make him give up his project, and even told him that only a few weeks since a young man, bearing a strong resemblance to himself, had passed that way, but had never come back again.

Who acts: dervish, fate · What happens: try, make, give up, tell, bear, pass · To what, where: dervish, project, strong resemblance, fate, way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 42. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dervish, fate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casecasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctdetnsubjmarkxcompobjxcompcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodconjiobjmarkadvmoddetamodccompcasedetamodoblpunctadvcldetamodobjcaseoblpunctauxccompdetobjpunctccauxadvmodconjadvmodadvmodpunctrootAsADPinADPtheDETcaseNOUNofADPhisPRONbrotherNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdervishNOUNtriedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBhimPRONgiveVERBupADPhisPRONprojectNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJevenADVtoldVERBhimPRONthatSCONJonlyADVaDETfewADJweeksNOUNsinceADPaDETyoungADJmanNOUN,PUNCTbearingVERBaDETstrongADJresemblanceNOUNtoADPhimselfPRON,PUNCThadAUXpassedVERBthatDETwayNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhadAUXneverADVcomeVERBbackADVagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_4 casecase
2ininADP_4 casecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 casedet
4casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing11 triedobl
5ofofADP_7 brothercase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 brothernmod:poss
7brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 casenmod
8,,PUNCT_4 casepunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 dervishdet
10dervishdervishNOUNNumber=Sing11 triednsubj
11triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12totoPART_13 makemark
13makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 triedxcomp
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 makeobj
15givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 makexcomp
16upupADP_15 givecompound:prt
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 projectnmod:poss
18projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing15 giveobj
19,,PUNCT_22 toldpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 toldcc
21evenevenADV_22 toldadvmod
22toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 triedconj
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 toldiobj
24thatthatSCONJ_28 weeksmark
25onlyonlyADV_28 weeksadvmod
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 weeksdet
27fewfewADJDegree=Pos28 weeksamod
28weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur22 toldccomp
29sincesinceADP_32 mancase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 mandet
31youngyoungADJDegree=Pos32 manamod
32manmanNOUNNumber=Sing22 toldobl
33,,PUNCT_34 bearingpunct
34bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 toldadvcl
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 resemblancedet
36strongstrongADJDegree=Pos37 resemblanceamod
37resemblanceresemblanceNOUNNumber=Sing34 bearingobj
38totoADP_39 himselfcase
39himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes34 bearingobl
40,,PUNCT_42 passedpunct
41hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 passedaux
42passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 toldccomp
43thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem44 waydet
44waywayNOUNNumber=Sing42 passedobj
45,,PUNCT_49 comepunct
46butbutCCONJ_49 comecc
47hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 comeaux
48neverneverADVPronType=Neg49 comeadvmod
49comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 triedconj
50backbackADV_49 comeadvmod
51againagainADV_49 comeadvmod
52..PUNCT_11 triedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastthe dervishas the case of fate's brothervn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2make not said to happento-infinitivethe dervish not said heredervishtree rules
3give up not said to happeninfinitivedervish not said herefate's projectvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent project=Source
4tell speech: assertpastthe dervish not said heredervishsince a young manvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
5beargerundthe dervish not said herea strong resemblancefatevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent resemblance=Patient
6passpast · perfectthat wayvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme way=Trajectory
7not come backpastthe dervish not said hereagainvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8projectfatenom project «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/42/52/