The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 43, sentence 6
Take it, and, as you go down the mountain, scatter a little of the water it contains over every black stone and you will soon find your two brothers."
Who acts: you, pitcher · What happens: take, go down, scatter, contain, find · To what, where: pitcher, mountain, black stone, two brothers
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 43. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, pitcher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Take | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 scatter | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 scatter | cc |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 go | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 go | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 go | nsubj |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 scatter | advcl |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 mountain | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mountain | det |
| 11 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 scatter | punct |
| 13 | scatter | scatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | parataxis |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 little | det |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 contains | advmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 water | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 water | det |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 contains | obl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 contains | nsubj |
| 20 | contains | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 scatter | advcl |
| 21 | over | over | ADP | _ | 24 stone | case |
| 22 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 stone | det |
| 23 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 stone | amod |
| 24 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 contains | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 find | cc |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 find | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 find | aux |
| 28 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 find | advmod |
| 29 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 scatter | conj |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 31 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 brothers | nummod |
| 32 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 find | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | pitcher | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go down | present | you | the mountain | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient mountain=Extent | ||||
| 3 | scatter | present | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | contain | present | pitcher | every black stone | of the water | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||
| 5 | find | future | you | your two brothers | soon property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/43/6/