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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 43, sentence 69

"Oh, if only the Sultan had had sons like that!" they murmured, "they look so distinguished and are about the same age that his sons would have been!"

Who acts: Sultan, sons · What happens: have, murmur, look, be · To what, where: sons · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 43. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctmarkadvmoddetnsubjauxadvclobjcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccompadvmodxcompcccopcasedetamodconjobjnmod:possnsubjauxauxacl:relclpunctpunctroot"PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJonlyADVtheDETSultanPROPNhadAUXhadVERBsonsNOUNlikeADPthatPRON!PUNCT"PUNCTtheyPRONmurmuredVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTtheyPRONlookVERBsoADVdistinguishedADJandCCONJareAUXaboutADPtheDETsameADJageNOUNthatPRONhisPRONsonsNOUNwouldAUXhaveAUXbeenAUX!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_9 hadpunct
2OhohINTJ_9 haddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4ififSCONJ_9 hadmark
5onlyonlyADV_7 Sultanadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Sultandet
7SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing9 hadnsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hadaux
9hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 murmuredadvcl
10sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur9 hadobj
11likelikeADP_12 thatcase
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 sonsnmod
13!!PUNCT_9 hadpunct
14""PUNCT_9 hadpunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 murmurednsubj
16murmuredmurmurVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17,,PUNCT_20 lookpunct
18""PUNCT_20 lookpunct
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 looknsubj
20looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 murmuredccomp
21sosoADV_22 distinguishedadvmod
22distinguisheddistinguishedADJDegree=Pos20 lookxcomp
23andandCCONJ_28 agecc
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 agecop
25aboutaboutADP_28 agecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 agedet
27samesameADJDegree=Pos28 ageamod
28ageageNOUNNumber=Sing20 lookconj
29thatthatPRONPronType=Rel34 beenobj
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 sonsnmod:poss
31sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur34 beennsubj
32wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin34 beenaux
33havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf34 beenaux
34beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 ageacl:relcl
35!!PUNCT_28 agepunct
36""PUNCT_20 lookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepast · perfectthe Sultansonslike thatvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
2murmur speech: otherpastsons = sonvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3look in a quotepresentsons = sondistinguished propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
4is in a quotepresentsons = son not said hereabout the same agetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/43/69/