The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 44, sentence 56
When the first moments of emotion were over, the Sultan hastened to finish his repast, and then turning to his children he exclaimed: "To-day you have made acquaintance with your father.
Who acts: first moments, Sultan, you · What happens: be, hasten, finish, turn, exclaim, make · To what, where: repast, children, acquaintance · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 44. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first moments, Sultan, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 over | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 moments | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 moments | amod |
| 4 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 over | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 emotion | case |
| 6 | emotion | emotion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 moments | nmod |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 over | cop |
| 8 | over | over | ADV | _ | 12 hastened | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 over | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Sultan | det |
| 11 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 hastened | nsubj |
| 12 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 finish | mark |
| 14 | finish | finish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 hastened | xcomp |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 repast | nmod:poss |
| 16 | repast | repast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 finish | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 turning | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 turning | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 turning | advmod |
| 20 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 hastened | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 children | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 children | nmod:poss |
| 23 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 turning | obl |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 25 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 children | acl:relcl |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 made | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 made | punct |
| 28 | To | to | ADP | _ | 30 day | case |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 To | punct |
| 30 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 made | obl |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 made | nsubj |
| 32 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 made | aux |
| 33 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 hastened | parataxis |
| 34 | acquaintance | acquaintance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 made | xcomp |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 father | case |
| 36 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 father | nmod:poss |
| 37 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 acquaintance | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 hastened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the first moments of emotion | over property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hasten | past | the Sultan | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | finish | to-infinitive | the Sultan not said here | Sultan's repast | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality repast=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | turn | gerund | the Sultan not said here | then | to Sultan's children result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to child=Result | |||
| 5 | exclaim speech: express | past | Sultan | Sultan's children not said here | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent child=Topic | ||||
| 6 | make in a quote | present · perfect | you | acquaintance with your father | day | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/44/56/