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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 1

The vizir took them himself to the cook, saying, "Here are four fish that have been brought to the Sultan.

Who acts: vizir, four fish · What happens: take, say, be, bring · To what, where: them, cook, four fish, Sultan · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vizir, four fish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjobjobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctconjpunctpunctadvmodcopnummodnsubjnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETvizirNOUNtookVERBthemPRONhimselfPRONtoADPtheDETcookNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTHereADVareAUXfourNUMfishNOUNthatPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXbroughtVERBtoADPtheDETSultanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 vizirdet
2vizirvizirNOUNNumber=Sing3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tookobj
5himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 tookobl:unmarked
6totoADP_8 cookcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cookdet
8cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobl
9,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
10sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 tookconj
11,,PUNCT_13 Herepunct
12""PUNCT_13 Herepunct
13HerehereADVPronType=Dem10 sayingadvmod
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 Herecop
15fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 fishnummod
16fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur13 Herensubj
17thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 broughtnsubj:pass
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 broughtaux
19beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 broughtaux:pass
20broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 fishacl:relcl
21totoADP_23 Sultancase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Sultandet
23SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing20 broughtobl
24..PUNCT_3 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe vizirthem = theythe cookvizir obl:unmarkedvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to cook=Destination
2say speech: assertgerundthe vizir not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepresentfour fishhere propertytree rules
4bring in a quotepresent · perfect · passivefour fishthe Sultanvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to sultan=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/5/1/