The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 117
The queen at once went out and took a cup of water, and said over it some words that made it boil as if it were on the fire.
Who acts: queen, words, cup · What happens: go out, take, say, make, boil, be · To what, where: cup, words, water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, words, cup), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 queen | det |
| 2 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | nsubj |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 once | case |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 went | obl |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 took | cc |
| 8 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cup | det |
| 10 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 water | case |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cup | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 words | det |
| 19 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 said | obj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 made | nsubj |
| 21 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 words | acl:relcl |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 made | obj |
| 23 | boil | boil | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 made | xcomp |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 30 fire | case |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 as | fixed |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 fire | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 fire | cop |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 fire | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 fire | det |
| 30 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 boil | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | the queen | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the queen not said here | a cup of water | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the queen not said here | some words | water | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic | |||
| 4 | make | past | some words | cup | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | boil | infinitive | cup not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | is | past | cup | as the fire | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/5/117/