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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 143

"It will give me much pleasure if you will escort me," said the Sultan, "and as I have no children, I will make you my heir."

Who acts: glad, you, Sultan · What happens: give, escort, say, have, make · To what, where: much pleasure, Sultan, children, heir, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (glad, you, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccompiobjamodobjmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctccmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctnsubjauxconjobjnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTItPRONwillAUXgiveVERBmePRONmuchADJpleasureNOUNifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXescortVERBmePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETSultanPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJIPRONhaveVERBnoDETchildrenNOUN,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXmakeVERByouPRONmyPRONheirNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 givepunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 givensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 giveaux
4givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saidccomp
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 giveiobj
6muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 pleasureamod
7pleasurepleasureNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobj
8ififSCONJ_11 escortmark
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 escortnsubj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 escortaux
11escortescortVERBVerbForm=Inf4 giveadvcl
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 escortobj
13,,PUNCT_4 givepunct
14""PUNCT_4 givepunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Sultandet
17SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidnsubj
18,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
19""PUNCT_15 saidpunct
20andandCCONJ_29 makecc
21asasSCONJ_23 havemark
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 havensubj
23havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 makeadvcl
24nonoDETPronType=Neg25 childrendet
25childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur23 haveobj
26,,PUNCT_23 havepunct
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 makensubj
28willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin29 makeaux
29makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saidconj
30youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs29 makeobj
31mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 heirnmod:poss
32heirheirNOUNNumber=Sing29 makeobj
33..PUNCT_29 makepunct
34""PUNCT_29 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give in a quotefuturegladmuch pleasurethe Sultan = sultanvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient pleasure=Theme
2escort a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefutureyouthe Sultan = sultanvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
3say speech: assertpastthe Sultanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4have in a quotepresentthe Sultan = sultanno childrenvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient
5make in a quotefuturethe Sultan = sultanmy heiryouvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary heir=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/5/143/