The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 143
"It will give me much pleasure if you will escort me," said the Sultan, "and as I have no children, I will make you my heir."
Who acts: glad, you, Sultan · What happens: give, escort, say, have, make · To what, where: much pleasure, Sultan, children, heir, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (glad, you, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 give | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | aux |
| 4 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 give | iobj |
| 6 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pleasure | amod |
| 7 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obj |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 escort | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 escort | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 escort | aux |
| 11 | escort | escort | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 give | advcl |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 escort | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Sultan | det |
| 17 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 make | cc |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 have | mark |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 have | nsubj |
| 23 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 make | advcl |
| 24 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 children | det |
| 25 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 have | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 have | punct |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 make | nsubj |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 make | aux |
| 29 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | conj |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 make | obj |
| 31 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 heir | nmod:poss |
| 32 | heir | heir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 make | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 make | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 make | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in a quote | future | glad | much pleasure | the Sultan = sultan | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient pleasure=Theme | |||
| 2 | escort a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | you | the Sultan = sultan | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the Sultan | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have in a quote | present | the Sultan = sultan | no children | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | ||||
| 5 | make in a quote | future | the Sultan = sultan | my heir | you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary heir=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/5/143/