The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 28
He then took them to the kitchen and shut himself up with the cook, who began to cook them as she had done the four others on the previous day.
Who acts: genius, cook · What happens: take, shut up, begin, cook, do · To what, where: fish, kitchen, genius, four others
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (genius, cook), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 took | advmod |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 kitchen | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 kitchen | det |
| 7 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 shut | cc |
| 9 | shut | shut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 took | conj |
| 10 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 shut | obj |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 shut | compound:prt |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 cook | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cook | det |
| 14 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shut | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 began | punct |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 began | nsubj |
| 17 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 cook | acl:relcl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 cook | mark |
| 19 | cook | cook | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 began | xcomp |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 cook | obj |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 done | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 done | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 done | aux |
| 24 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 cook | advcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 others | det |
| 26 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 others | nummod |
| 27 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 done | obj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 day | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 day | det |
| 30 | previous | previous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 day | amod |
| 31 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 done | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | genius | fish | the kitchen | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to kitchen=Destination | ||
| 2 | shut up | infinitive | genius not said here | genius | with the cook | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent himself=Patient with cook=Instrument | |||
| 3 | begin | past | the cook | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | cook | to-infinitive | the cook not said here | fish | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 5 | do | past · perfect | cook | the four others | day | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/5/28/