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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 41

He was enormously tall, and carried a large green stick with which he touched the fish, saying in a terrible voice, "Fish, fish, are you doing your duty?"

Who acts: slave, you · What happens: be, carry, touch, say, do · To what, where: large green stick, fish, terrible voice, duty · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (slave, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodpunctccparataxisdetamodamodobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctadvclcasedetamodoblpunctpunctconjpunctconjpunctauxnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootHePRONwasAUXenormouslyADVtallADJ,PUNCTandCCONJcarriedVERBaDETlargeADJgreenADJstickNOUNwithADPwhichPRONhePRONtouchedVERBtheDETfishNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERBinADPaDETterribleADJvoiceNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTFishNOUN,PUNCTfishNOUN,PUNCTareAUXyouPRONdoingVERByourPRONdutyNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tallnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tallcop
3enormouslyenormouslyADV_4 talladvmod
4talltallADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 carriedpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 carriedcc
7carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tallparataxis
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 stickdet
9largelargeADJDegree=Pos11 stickamod
10greengreenADJDegree=Pos11 stickamod
11stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing7 carriedobj
12withwithADP_13 whichcase
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 touchedobl
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 touchednsubj
15touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 stickacl:relcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 fishdet
17fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing15 touchedobj
18,,PUNCT_19 sayingpunct
19sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 carriedadvcl
20ininADP_23 voicecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 voicedet
22terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos23 voiceamod
23voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing19 sayingobl
24,,PUNCT_26 Fishpunct
25""PUNCT_26 Fishpunct
26FishfishNOUNNumber=Sing23 voiceconj
27,,PUNCT_28 fishpunct
28fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing26 Fishconj
29,,PUNCT_32 doingpunct
30arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 doingaux
31youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs32 doingnsubj
32doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 tallconj
33youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 dutynmod:poss
34dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing32 doingobj
35??PUNCT_4 tallpunct
36""PUNCT_4 tallpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastslaveenormously, tall propertytree rules
2carrypasta large green stickvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Theme
3touchpastslavethe fishwith a large green stickvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent fish=Experiencer with which=Instrument
4say speech: askgerunda terrible voice and Fish and fishvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in voice=Manner
5do in a quotepresent · progressiveyouyour dutyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/5/41/