The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 6, sentence 3
As for the fisherman, as he was the first cause of the deliverance of the young prince, the Sultan gave him much money, and made him and his family happy for the rest of their days.
Who acts: man, Sultan · What happens: be, give, make, deliver · To what, where: first cause, much money, man, young prince
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 fisherman | case |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 1 As | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fisherman | det |
| 4 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cause | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 cause | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cause | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 cause | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 cause | det |
| 10 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 cause | amod |
| 11 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fisherman | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 deliverance | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 deliverance | det |
| 14 | deliverance | deliverance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cause | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 prince | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 prince | det |
| 17 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 prince | amod |
| 18 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 deliverance | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fisherman | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Sultan | det |
| 21 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | nsubj |
| 22 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 gave | iobj |
| 24 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 money | amod |
| 25 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 made | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 made | cc |
| 28 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 gave | parataxis |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 made | obj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 happy | cc |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 family | nmod:poss |
| 32 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 happy | nsubj |
| 33 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 made | conj |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 rest | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 rest | det |
| 36 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 happy | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 days | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 days | nmod:poss |
| 39 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 rest | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | man | the first cause | of the deliverance of the young prince | tree rules | |||
| 2 | give | past | the Sultan | much money | man | as the fisherman | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient money=Theme | ||
| 3 | make | past | man | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product | |||||
| 4 | deliver | the young prince | nom deliverance «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/6/3/