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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 6, sentence 73

Not knowing what to do, we wandered in the streets till we happened to pass your house, when, seeing lights and hearing the sound of voices, we resolved to ask you to give us shelter till the dawn.

Who acts: we · What happens: not know, do, wander, happen, pass, see · To what, where: streets, house, lights, sound, you, shelter

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvclobjmarkxcomppunctnsubjcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctparataxispunctadvclobjccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompiobjmarkxcompiobjobjcasedetoblpunctrootNotPARTknowingVERBwhatPRONtoPARTdoVERB,PUNCTwePRONwanderedVERBinADPtheDETstreetsNOUNtillSCONJwePRONhappenedVERBtoPARTpassVERByourPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTwhenADV,PUNCTseeingVERBlightsNOUNandCCONJhearingVERBtheDETsoundNOUNofADPvoicesNOUN,PUNCTwePRONresolvedVERBtoPARTaskVERByouPRONtoPARTgiveVERBusPRONshelterNOUNtillADPtheDETdawnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 knowingadvmod
2knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 wanderedadvcl
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 doobj
4totoPART_5 domark
5dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 knowingxcomp
6,,PUNCT_2 knowingpunct
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 wanderednsubj
8wanderedwanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ininADP_11 streetscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 streetsdet
11streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur8 wanderedobl
12tilltillSCONJ_14 happenedmark
13wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 happenednsubj
14happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wanderedadvcl
15totoPART_16 passmark
16passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf14 happenedxcomp
17youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 housenmod:poss
18househouseNOUNNumber=Sing16 passobj
19,,PUNCT_20 whenpunct
20whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 wanderedparataxis
21,,PUNCT_22 seeingpunct
22seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 wanderedadvcl
23lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur22 seeingobj
24andandCCONJ_25 hearingcc
25hearinghearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 seeingconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 sounddet
27soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing25 hearingobj
28ofofADP_29 voicescase
29voicesvoiceNOUNNumber=Plur27 soundnmod
30,,PUNCT_32 resolvedpunct
31wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs32 resolvednsubj
32resolvedresolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wanderedconj
33totoPART_34 askmark
34askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf32 resolvedxcomp
35youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs34 askiobj
36totoPART_37 givemark
37givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf34 askxcomp
38uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs37 giveiobj
39sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing37 giveobj
40tilltillADP_42 dawncase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 dawndet
42dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing37 giveobl
43..PUNCT_8 wanderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowgerundwe not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2doto-infinitivewe not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
3wanderpastwethe streetsvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in street=Trajectory
4happenpastwetree rules
5passto-infinitivewe not said hereyour housevn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme house=Trajectory
6seegerundwe not said herelightsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus
7heargerundwe not said herethe sound of voicesvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus
8resolvepastwetree rules
9ask speech: askto-infinitivewe not said hereyouvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
10give not said to happento-infinitivewe not said hereshelterusdawnvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient shelter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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