The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 6, sentence 77
Then Zobeida, as the mistress, came forward and said gravely, "You are welcome here, but I hope you will allow me to beg one thing of you--have as many eyes as you like, but no tongues; and ask no questions about anything you see, however strange it may appear to you."
Who acts: Zobeida, You, it · What happens: come forward, say, be, hope, allow, beg · To what, where: tongues, Zobeida, one thing, many eyes, questions, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zobeida, You, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 came | advmod |
| 2 | Zobeida | Zobeida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 came | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 mistress | punct |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 mistress | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mistress | det |
| 6 | mistress | mistress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Zobeida | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Zobeida | punct |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 8 came | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 came | conj |
| 12 | gravely | gravely | ADV | _ | 11 said | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 welcome | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 welcome | punct |
| 15 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 welcome | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 welcome | cop |
| 17 | welcome | welcome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 said | ccomp |
| 18 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 welcome | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hope | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 hope | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 hope | nsubj |
| 22 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 came | parataxis |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 allow | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 allow | aux |
| 25 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 hope | ccomp |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 allow | iobj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 beg | mark |
| 28 | beg | beg | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 allow | xcomp |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 thing | nummod |
| 30 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 beg | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 you | case |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 thing | nmod |
| 33 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 34 have | punct |
| 34 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 hope | conj |
| 35 | as | as | ADV | _ | 36 many | advmod |
| 36 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 eyes | amod |
| 37 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 have | obj |
| 38 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 like | mark |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 like | nsubj |
| 40 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 have | advcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 tongues | punct |
| 42 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 44 tongues | cc |
| 43 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 44 tongues | det |
| 44 | tongues | tongue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 came | obl |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 ask | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 ask | cc |
| 47 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 came | parataxis |
| 48 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 49 questions | det |
| 49 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 ask | obj |
| 50 | about | about | ADP | _ | 51 anything | case |
| 51 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 49 questions | nmod |
| 52 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 53 see | nsubj |
| 53 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 anything | acl:relcl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 strange | punct |
| 55 | however | however | ADV | _ | 56 strange | advmod |
| 56 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 ask | parataxis |
| 57 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 appear | nsubj |
| 58 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 appear | aux |
| 59 | appear | appear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 strange | parataxis |
| 60 | to | to | ADP | _ | 61 you | case |
| 61 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 59 appear | obl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 47 ask | punct |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come forward | past | Zobeida | no tongues | then | forward property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Zobeida not said here | gravely property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | You | here | welcome property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | hope in a quote | present | Zobeida | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | allow in a quote | future | you | Zobeida | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer i=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | beg speech: request not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | one thing of you | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | have in a quote | present | Zobeida not said here | many eyes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | ||||
| 8 | like in a quote | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 9 | ask speech: ask in a quote | infinitive | no questions | about anything | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent question=Recipient about anything=Topic | ||||
| 10 | see in a quote | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 11 | appear in a quote | may | it | you | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/6/77/