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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 7, sentence 13

Suddenly Zobeida turned round, and seeing their excitement she said, "What is the matter--what are you all discussing so earnestly?"

Who acts: Zobeida, question, matter · What happens: turn round, see, say, be, discuss, excite · To what, where: excitement, matter, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zobeida, question, matter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodpunctcccsubjnmod:possobjnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetccomppunctnsubjcopconjnmod:unmarkedadvcladvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootSuddenlyADVZobeidaPROPNturnedVERBroundADV,PUNCTandCCONJseeingVERBtheirPRONexcitementNOUNshePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETmatterNOUN--PUNCTwhatPRONareAUXyouPRONallDETdiscussingVERBsoADVearnestlyADV?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuddenlysuddenlyADV_3 turnedadvmod
2ZobeidaZobeidaPROPNNumber=Sing3 turnednsubj
3turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4roundroundADV_3 turnedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_11 saidpunct
6andandCCONJ_11 saidcc
7seeingseeVERBVerbForm=Ger11 saidcsubj
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 excitementnmod:poss
9excitementexcitementNOUNNumber=Sing7 seeingobj
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 saidnsubj
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 turnedconj
12,,PUNCT_17 matterpunct
13""PUNCT_17 matterpunct
14WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int17 matternsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 mattercop
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 matterdet
17mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidccomp
18----PUNCT_21 youpunct
19whatwhatPRONPronType=Int21 younsubj
20arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 youcop
21youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 matterconj
22allallDETPronType=Tot21 younmod:unmarked
23discussingdiscussVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 saidadvcl
24sosoADV_25 earnestlyadvmod
25earnestlyearnestlyADV_23 discussingadvmod
26??PUNCT_3 turnedpunct
27""PUNCT_3 turnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn roundpastZobeidaround, suddenly propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2seegerundZobeida's excitementvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer excitement=Stimulus
3say speech: askpastquestionvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is a in a quotepresentthe mattertree rules
5is a in a quotepresentthe matteryouall nmod:unmarkedtree rules
6discuss speech: other in a quotegerundquestion not said hereearnestly propertyvn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7exciteZobeidanom excitement «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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