The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 7, sentence 58
I should like to show it to you, but you must first swear two things: to be faithful to me, and to keep my secret."
Who acts: I, you · What happens: like, show, swear, be, keep · To what, where: number, you, two things, me, secret
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 like | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 like | aux |
| 3 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 show | mark |
| 5 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 like | xcomp |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 show | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 you | case |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 show | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 swear | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 swear | cc |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 swear | nsubj |
| 12 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 swear | aux |
| 13 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 swear | advmod |
| 14 | swear | swear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 show | conj |
| 15 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 things | nummod |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 swear | obj |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 faithful | punct |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 faithful | mark |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 faithful | cop |
| 20 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 things | acl:relcl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 me | case |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 faithful | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 keep | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 keep | cc |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 keep | mark |
| 26 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 14 swear | conj |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 secret | nmod:poss |
| 28 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keep | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 like | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 like | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | should | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | show not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | number | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to you=Recipient | |||
| 3 | swear | must | you | two things | first property | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | you not said here | two things not said here | me | faithful property | tree rules | ||
| 5 | keep | to-infinitive | you not said here | my secret | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/7/58/