The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 7, sentence 88
Now this rebel vizir had hated me from my boy-hood, because once, when shooting at a bird with a bow, I had shot out his eye by accident.
Who acts: rebel vizir, accident · What happens: hate, shoot, shoot out · To what, where: me, boy hood, I
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rebel vizir, accident), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 vizir | advmod |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 vizir | det |
| 3 | rebel | rebel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 vizir | compound |
| 4 | vizir | vizir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hated | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 hated | aux |
| 6 | hated | hate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 hated | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 hood | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 hood | nmod:poss |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hood | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 boy | punct |
| 12 | hood | hood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hated | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 once | punct |
| 14 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 15 once | case |
| 15 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 hated | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 shooting | punct |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 shooting | advmod |
| 18 | shooting | shoot | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 hated | conj |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 bird | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 bird | det |
| 21 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 shooting | obl |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 bow | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 bow | det |
| 24 | bow | bow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 shooting | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 shot | punct |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 shot | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 shot | aux |
| 28 | shot | shoot | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 hated | conj |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 shot | compound:prt |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 eye | nmod:poss |
| 31 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 shot | obj |
| 32 | by | by | ADP | _ | 33 accident | case |
| 33 | accident | accident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 shot | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 hated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hate | past · perfect | this rebel vizir | me | my boy hood | once property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | shoot | gerund | this rebel vizir not said here | at a bird; with a bow | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at bird=Destination | ||||
| 3 | shoot out | past · perfect · passive | accident | I | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent subject=Destination eye=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/7/88/