The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 8, sentence 56
Take my advice, put on a short coat, and as you seem hardy and strong, go into the woods and cut firewood, which you will sell in the streets.
Who acts: you, cut firewood · What happens: take, put, seem, go, cut, sell · To what, where: advice, short coat, woods, streets
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, cut firewood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 advice | nmod:poss |
| 3 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 put | punct |
| 5 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 advice | acl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 coat | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 coat | det |
| 8 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 coat | amod |
| 9 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 go | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 go | cc |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 seem | mark |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 seem | nsubj |
| 14 | seem | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 go | advcl |
| 15 | hardy | hardy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 seem | xcomp |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 strong | cc |
| 17 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 hardy | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 seem | punct |
| 19 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | conj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 woods | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 woods | det |
| 22 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 go | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 firewood | cc |
| 24 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 firewood | amod |
| 25 | firewood | firewood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 woods | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 sell | punct |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 sell | nsubj |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 sell | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 sell | aux |
| 30 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 firewood | acl:relcl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 streets | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 streets | det |
| 33 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 sell | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | my advice | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme | ||||
| 2 | put | participle | my advice not said here | a short coat | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on coat=Destination | ||||
| 3 | seem | present | you | hardy property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | you not said here | the woods and cut firewood | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into wood=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | cut | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 6 | sell | future | cut firewood | the streets | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/8/56/