More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 1, sentence 135
She was by a park-paling, and she was tossing her ball, and it went up, and up, and up, till it went fair over the paling; and when she climbed up to look, the ball ran along the green grass, and it went right forward to the door of the house, and the ball went in and she saw it no more.
Who acts: bonny, Ball · What happens: be, toss, go up, go, climb up, look · To what, where: ball, green grass, door
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bonny, Ball), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 paling | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 paling | cop |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 paling | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 paling | det |
| 5 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 paling | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 park | punct |
| 7 | paling | paling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tossing | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tossing | cc |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 tossing | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 tossing | aux |
| 12 | tossing | toss | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 paling | acl |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 ball | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tossing | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 went | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 went | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 went | nsubj |
| 18 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 paling | parataxis |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 went | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 up | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 up | cc |
| 22 | up | up | ADV | _ | 18 went | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 up | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 up | cc |
| 25 | up | up | ADV | _ | 18 went | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 went | punct |
| 27 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 29 went | mark |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 went | nsubj |
| 29 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 went | conj |
| 30 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 went | xcomp |
| 31 | over | over | ADP | _ | 33 paling | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 paling | det |
| 33 | paling | paling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 fair | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 climbed | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 climbed | cc |
| 36 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 climbed | advmod |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 climbed | nsubj |
| 38 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 went | conj |
| 39 | up | up | ADP | _ | 38 climbed | compound:prt |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 look | mark |
| 41 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 climbed | advcl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 ran | punct |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 ball | det |
| 44 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 ran | nsubj |
| 45 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 look | conj |
| 46 | along | along | ADP | _ | 49 grass | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 grass | det |
| 48 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 grass | amod |
| 49 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 ran | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 went | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 went | cc |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 went | nsubj |
| 53 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 climbed | conj |
| 54 | right | right | ADV | _ | 55 forward | advmod |
| 55 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 53 went | advmod |
| 56 | to | to | ADP | _ | 58 door | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 door | det |
| 58 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 went | obl |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 house | case |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 house | det |
| 61 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 door | nmod |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 went | punct |
| 63 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 66 went | cc |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 ball | det |
| 65 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 went | nsubj |
| 66 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 climbed | parataxis |
| 67 | in | in | ADV | _ | 66 went | advmod |
| 68 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 saw | cc |
| 69 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 70 saw | nsubj |
| 70 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 66 went | conj |
| 71 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 70 saw | obj |
| 72 | no | no | ADV | _ | 73 more | advmod |
| 73 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 70 saw | obj |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 paling | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | bonny | by a park paling | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | toss | past · progressive | bonny | bonny's ball | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go up | past | Ball | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | go | past | Ball | fair property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | climb up | past | bonny | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | look | to-infinitive | bonny not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | run | past | the ball | the green grass | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along grass=Trajectory | ||||
| 8 | go | past | Ball | the door of the house | forward property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to door=Initial_Location | |||
| 9 | go in | past | the ball | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 10 | see | past | bonny | Ball | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/15/135/