More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 1, sentence 56
Dancing, laughing, joining hands and tripping feet, the bright throng moved along up Gold Street and down Silver Street, and beyond Silver Street lay the cool green forest full of old oaks and wide-spreading beeches.
Who acts: Dancing · What happens: laugh, join, trip, move, lie, spread · To what, where: hands, feet, bright throng, Gold Street, cool green forest, beeches
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dancing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lay | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 laughing | punct |
| 3 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Dancing | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 joining | punct |
| 5 | joining | join | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 laughing | conj |
| 6 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 joining | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tripping | cc |
| 8 | tripping | trip | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 joining | conj |
| 9 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tripping | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 throng | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 throng | det |
| 12 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 throng | amod |
| 13 | throng | throng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Dancing | conj |
| 14 | moved | move | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 throng | acl |
| 15 | along | along | ADP | _ | 18 Street | case |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 Street | case |
| 17 | Gold | Gold | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Street | compound |
| 18 | Street | Street | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 moved | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Street | cc |
| 20 | down | down | ADP | _ | 22 Street | case |
| 21 | Silver | Silver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Street | compound |
| 22 | Street | Street | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Street | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 lay | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 lay | cc |
| 25 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 27 Street | case |
| 26 | Silver | Silver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Street | compound |
| 27 | Street | Street | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 lay | obl |
| 28 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 forest | det |
| 30 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 forest | amod |
| 31 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 forest | amod |
| 32 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lay | obj |
| 33 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 forest | amod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 oaks | case |
| 35 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 oaks | amod |
| 36 | oaks | oak | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 full | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 spreading | cc |
| 38 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 spreading | amod |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 wide | punct |
| 40 | spreading | spread | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 oaks | conj |
| 41 | beeches | beech | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 spreading | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | gerund | Dancing and the bright throng not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | join | gerund | Dancing and the bright throng not said here | hands | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 3 | trip | gerund | Dancing and the bright throng not said here | feet | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Agent | ||||
| 4 | move | participle | the bright throng not said here | Gold Street and Silver Street | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme along street=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | lie | past | Dancing and the bright throng | the cool green forest | beyond Silver Street | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location forest=Theme | |||
| 6 | spread | gerund | Dancing and the bright throng not said here | beeches | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location beech=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/15/56/