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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 2, sentence 15

The third night the lad got into bed, and he heard the bogles striving under the bed, and they had the ball there, and they were casting it to and fro.

Who acts: lad, bogles · What happens: get, hear, strive, have, cast, fro · To what, where: bed, bogles, ball

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lad, bogles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodobl:unmarkeddetnsubjcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisdetobjaclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjdetobjadvmodpunctccnsubjauxadvclobjcaseccadvclpunctrootTheDETthirdADJnightNOUNtheDETladNOUNgotVERBintoADPbedNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONheardVERBtheDETboglesNOUNstrivingVERBunderADPtheDETbedNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONhadVERBtheDETballNOUNthereADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXcastingVERBitPRONtoADPandCCONJfroVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nightdet
2thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 nightamod
3nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing6 gotobl:unmarked
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 laddet
5ladladNOUNNumber=Sing6 gotnsubj
6gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7intointoADP_8 bedcase
8bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing6 gotobl
9,,PUNCT_12 heardpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 heardcc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 heardnsubj
12heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 gotparataxis
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 boglesdet
14boglesbogleNOUNNumber=Plur12 heardobj
15strivingstriveVERBVerbForm=Ger14 boglesacl
16underunderADP_18 bedcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 beddet
18bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing15 strivingobl
19,,PUNCT_22 hadpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 hadcc
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 hadnsubj
22hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 heardconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 balldet
24ballballNOUNNumber=Sing22 hadobj
25therethereADVPronType=Dem22 hadadvmod
26,,PUNCT_30 castingpunct
27andandCCONJ_30 castingcc
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 castingnsubj
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 castingaux
30castingcastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 gotadvcl
31ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 castingobj
32totoADP_34 frocase
33andandCCONJ_34 frocc
34frofroVERBVerbForm=Inf30 castingadvcl
35..PUNCT_6 gotpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe ladbednightvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into bed=Destination
2hearpastladthe boglesvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer bogle=Stimulus
3strivegerundthe bogles not said herethe bedtree rules
4havepastbogles = boglethe balltherevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient
5castpast · progressivebogles = bogleballvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product
6froinfinitivebogles = bogle not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/16/15/