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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 2, sentence 3

So he went to the park-gate, but 't was shut; so he climbed the hedge, and when he got to the top of the hedge, an old woman rose up out of the dyke before him, and said, if he wanted to get the ball, he must sleep three nights in the house.

Who acts: he, t, old woman · What happens: go, be, climb, get, rise up, say · To what, where: park gate, hedge, dyke, ball, house · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he, t, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctccpunctnsubjcopadvclpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetobjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctdetamodnsubjconjcompound:prtcasecasedetoblcaseoblpunctccparataxispunctmarknsubjccompmarkxcompdetobjpunctnsubjauxconjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctrootSoADVhePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETparkNOUN-PUNCTgateNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJ'PUNCTtNOUNwasAUXshutADJ;PUNCTsoADVhePRONclimbedVERBtheDEThedgeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONgotVERBtoADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPtheDEThedgeNOUN,PUNCTanDEToldADJwomanNOUNroseVERBupADPoutADPofADPtheDETdykeNOUNbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONwantedVERBtoPARTgetVERBtheDETballNOUN,PUNCThePRONmustAUXsleepVERBthreeNUMnightsNOUNinADPtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 wentadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_8 gatecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 gatedet
6parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing8 gatecompound
7--PUNCT_6 parkpunct
8gategateNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
9,,PUNCT_14 shutpunct
10butbutCCONJ_14 shutcc
11''PUNCT_14 shutpunct
12ttNOUNNumber=Sing14 shutnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 shutcop
14shutshutADJDegree=Pos3 wentadvcl
15;;PUNCT_18 climbedpunct
16sosoADV_18 climbedadvmod
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 climbednsubj
18climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 hedgedet
20hedgehedgeNOUNNumber=Sing18 climbedobj
21,,PUNCT_25 gotpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 gotcc
23whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 gotadvmod
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 gotnsubj
25gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
26totoADP_28 topcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 topdet
28toptopNOUNNumber=Sing25 gotobl
29ofofADP_31 hedgecase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 hedgedet
31hedgehedgeNOUNNumber=Sing28 topnmod
32,,PUNCT_36 rosepunct
33anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 womandet
34oldoldADJDegree=Pos35 womanamod
35womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing36 rosensubj
36roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
37upupADP_36 rosecompound:prt
38outoutADP_41 dykecase
39ofofADP_41 dykecase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 dykedet
41dykedykeNOUNNumber=Sing36 roseobl
42beforebeforeADP_43 himcase
43himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 roseobl
44,,PUNCT_46 saidpunct
45andandCCONJ_46 saidcc
46saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
47,,PUNCT_50 wantedpunct
48ififSCONJ_50 wantedmark
49hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 wantednsubj
50wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 saidccomp
51totoPART_52 getmark
52getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf50 wantedxcomp
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 balldet
54ballballNOUNNumber=Sing52 getobj
55,,PUNCT_58 sleeppunct
56hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 sleepnsubj
57mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin58 sleepaux
58sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf46 saidconj
59threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card60 nightsnummod
60nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur58 sleepobl:unmarked
61ininADP_63 housecase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 housedet
63househouseNOUNNumber=Sing58 sleepobl
64..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthethe park gatevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gate=Initial_Location
2ispasttshut propertytree rules
3climbpasthethe hedgevn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location hedge=Theme
4getpastheto the top of the hedge resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to top=Result
5rise uppasta old womanthe dykebefore him = hevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent out dyke=Location
6say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7want a condition, not said to happenpasthevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
8get not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe ballvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ball=Stimulus
9sleepmusthethe housenightvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in house=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/16/3/