More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 2, sentence 51
At that his mother burst into tears, and went off to bed in despair, certain that after such words something dreadful would happen; while her naughty little son sat on his stool by the fire, not at all put out by her crying.
Who acts: mother, something dreadful, naughty little son · What happens: burst, go off, happen, sit, not put out, cry · To what, where: tears, despair, stool, all
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, something dreadful, naughty little son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 mother | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 mother | det |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mother | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 burst | nsubj |
| 5 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 tears | case |
| 7 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 burst | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 went | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 went | cc |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 burst | conj |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 went | compound:prt |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 bed | case |
| 13 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 went | obl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 despair | case |
| 15 | despair | despair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 went | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 certain | punct |
| 17 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 despair | amod |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 happen | mark |
| 19 | after | after | ADP | _ | 21 words | case |
| 20 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 words | amod |
| 21 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 happen | obl |
| 22 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 23 dreadful | compound |
| 23 | dreadful | dreadful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 happen | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 happen | aux |
| 25 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 certain | advcl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 sat | punct |
| 27 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 32 sat | mark |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 son | nmod:poss |
| 29 | naughty | naughty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 son | amod |
| 30 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 son | amod |
| 31 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sat | nsubj |
| 32 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 burst | conj |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 stool | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 stool | nmod:poss |
| 35 | stool | stool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sat | obl |
| 36 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 fire | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 fire | det |
| 38 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sat | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 put | punct |
| 40 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 43 put | advmod |
| 41 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 43 put | mark |
| 42 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 43 put | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 sat | conj |
| 44 | out | out | ADP | _ | 43 put | compound:prt |
| 45 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 47 crying | mark |
| 46 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 crying | nmod:poss |
| 47 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 put | advcl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 burst | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burst | past | boy's mother | tears | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go off | past | boy's mother not said here | despair | to bed | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in despair=Location | |||
| 3 | happen | would | something dreadful | after such words | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sit | past | wind's naughty little son | boy's stool | by the fire | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on stool=Location | |||
| 5 | not put out | participle · passive | all | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | |||||
| 6 | cry speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/16/51/