More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 2, sentence 73
In Norroway, long time ago, there lived a certain lady, and she had three daughters: The oldest of them said to her mother: "Mother, bake me a bannock, and roast me a collop, for I'm going away to seek my fortune."
Who acts: Norroway, oldest, Mother · What happens: live, have, say, bake, roast, go away · To what, where: certain lady, Norroway, three daughters, mother, bannock, oldest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Norroway, oldest, Mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Norroway | case |
| 2 | Norroway | Norroway | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 lived | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Norroway | punct |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 9 lived | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 lived | punct |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 9 lived | expl |
| 9 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 lady | det |
| 11 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 lady | amod |
| 12 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lived | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 had | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 had | cc |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 had | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 lived | conj |
| 17 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 daughters | nummod |
| 18 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 had | obj |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 20 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 oldest | det |
| 21 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 24 said | nsubj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 oldest | nmod |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 lived | conj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 mother | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 mother | nmod:poss |
| 27 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 said | obl |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 Mother | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 Mother | punct |
| 30 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 said | ccomp |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 bake | punct |
| 32 | bake | bake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 Mother | acl |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 bake | obj |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 bannock | det |
| 35 | bannock | bannock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bake | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 roast | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 roast | cc |
| 38 | roast | roast | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 24 said | parataxis |
| 39 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 roast | obj |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 collop | det |
| 41 | collop | collop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 roast | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 going | punct |
| 43 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 46 going | mark |
| 44 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 46 going | nsubj |
| 45 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 going | aux |
| 46 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 38 roast | advcl |
| 47 | away | away | ADV | _ | 46 going | advmod |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 seek | mark |
| 49 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 going | xcomp |
| 50 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 fortune | nmod:poss |
| 51 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 seek | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 lived | punct |
| 53 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a certain lady | Norroway; there | ago property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme lady=Location | |||
| 2 | have | past | Norroway | three daughters | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the oldest of daughters | Norroway's mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to mother=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | bake in a quote | infinitive | Mother not said here | a bannock | the oldest of daughters = old | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary bannock=Product | |||
| 5 | roast in a quote | infinitive | a collop | the oldest of daughters = old | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary collop=Patient | ||||
| 6 | go away in a quote | present · progressive | the oldest of daughters = old | away property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | seek in a quote | to-infinitive | the oldest of daughters = old not said here | my fortune | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fortune=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/16/73/