More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 5, sentence 37
"Well," said the tinker, "I'm ready for a bout with any man, and I hear there is one Tom Hickathrift in the country of whom great things are told.
Who acts: tinker, one Tom Hickathrift · What happens: say, be, hear, tell · To what, where: country, great things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tinker, one Tom Hickathrift), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tinker | det |
| 7 | tinker | tinker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ready | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 ready | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 ready | nsubj |
| 11 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ready | cop |
| 12 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 said | ccomp |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 bout | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 bout | det |
| 15 | bout | bout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ready | obl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 man | case |
| 17 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 man | det |
| 18 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ready | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hear | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hear | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 hear | nsubj |
| 22 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 is | expl |
| 24 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 hear | ccomp |
| 25 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 Hickathrift | nummod |
| 26 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Hickathrift | compound |
| 27 | Hickathrift | Hickathrift | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 is | nsubj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 country | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 country | det |
| 30 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 is | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 whom | case |
| 32 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 country | nmod |
| 33 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 things | amod |
| 34 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 told | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 told | aux:pass |
| 36 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 whom | acl:relcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the tinker | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | the tinker = tinker | for a bout; with any man; ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hear in a quote | present | the tinker = tinker | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | be in a quote | present | one Tom Hickathrift | the country; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present · passive | great things | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/19/37/