More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 5, sentence 79
In vain were the giant's roars and prayers and promises to yield himself and be Tom's servant.
What happens: be, yield · To what, where: vain roars, Tom, servant
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 vain | case |
| 2 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 roars | amod |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 roars | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 giant | det |
| 5 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 roars | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 giant | case |
| 7 | roars | roar | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 prayers | cc |
| 9 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 roars | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 promises | cc |
| 11 | promises | promise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 roars | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 yield | mark |
| 13 | yield | yield | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 promises | acl |
| 14 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 yield | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 servant | cc |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 servant | cop |
| 17 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 servant | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 Tom | case |
| 19 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 yield | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 roars | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the giant's vain roars and prayers and promises | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | yield | to-infinitive | Tom | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a | infinitive | Tom's servant | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/19/79/