More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 5, sentence 81
So he loaded his cart, and after delivering his beer at Wisbeach, he came home and told his master what had befallen him.
Who acts: Tom · What happens: load, deliver, come, tell, befall · To what, where: cart, beer, Wisbeach, master, Tom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 loaded | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 loaded | nsubj |
| 3 | loaded | load | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 cart | nmod:poss |
| 5 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loaded | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 came | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 came | cc |
| 8 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 9 delivering | mark |
| 9 | delivering | deliver | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 came | advcl |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 beer | nmod:poss |
| 11 | beer | beer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 delivering | obj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 Wisbeach | case |
| 13 | Wisbeach | Wisbeach | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 delivering | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 delivering | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 came | nsubj |
| 16 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 loaded | parataxis |
| 17 | home | home | ADV | _ | 16 came | advmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 told | cc |
| 19 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 came | conj |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 master | nmod:poss |
| 21 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 told | iobj |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 24 befallen | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 befallen | aux |
| 24 | befallen | befall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 told | ccomp |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 befallen | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 loaded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | load | past | Tom | Tom's cart | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent cart=Theme | ||||
| 2 | deliver | gerund | Tom not said here | Tom's beer | Wisbeach | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beer=Patient | |||
| 3 | come | past | Tom | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | Tom not said here | Tom's master | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent master=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | befall | past · perfect · passive | Tom | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/19/81/