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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 5, sentence 83

Tom showed them the head, and what silver and gold there was in the cave, and not a man but leapt for joy, for the giant was a great enemy to all the country.

Who acts: Tom, giant · What happens: show, be · To what, where: giants

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctccparataxisnsubjccconjexplacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccadvmoddetoblccconjcasenmodpunctcasedetnsubjcopdetamodparataxiscasedet:predetdetnmodpunctrootTomPROPNshowedVERBthemPRONtheDETheadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhatPRONsilverNOUNandCCONJgoldNOUNtherePRONwasAUXinADPtheDETcaveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTaDETmanNOUNbutCCONJleaptNOUNforADPjoyNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheDETgiantNOUNwasAUXaDETgreatADJenemyNOUNtoADPallDETtheDETcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing2 showednsubj
2showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 showedobj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 headdet
5headheadNOUNNumber=Sing2 showedobl:unmarked
6,,PUNCT_8 whatpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 whatcc
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 showedparataxis
9silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing13 wasnsubj
10andandCCONJ_11 goldcc
11goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing9 silverconj
12theretherePRONPronType=Dem13 wasexpl
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 whatacl:relcl
14ininADP_16 cavecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 cavedet
16cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing13 wasobl
17,,PUNCT_21 manpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 mancc
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 manadvmod
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 mandet
21manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 showedobl
22butbutCCONJ_23 leaptcc
23leaptleaptNOUNNumber=Sing21 manconj
24forforADP_25 joycase
25joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing21 mannmod
26,,PUNCT_33 enemypunct
27forforADP_33 enemycase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 giantdet
29giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing33 enemynsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 enemycop
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 enemydet
32greatgreatADJDegree=Pos33 enemyamod
33enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing2 showedparataxis
34totoADP_37 countrycase
35allallDETPronType=Tot37 countrydet:predet
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 countrydet
37countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing33 enemynmod
38..PUNCT_2 showedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastTomgiants = giantthe head obl:unmarked; a man for joy but leapt oblvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
2ispastthe giantfor a great enemy; to all countrytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/19/83/