More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 6, sentence 25
One day he sent him out to sell a sheep skin, and Gobborn said, "You must bring me back the skin and the value of it as well."
Who acts: Gobborn, You · What happens: send out, sell, say, bring back, value · To what, where: Jack, sheep skin, skin, Gobborn, value · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gobborn, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sent | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sent | nsubj |
| 4 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sent | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 sent | compound:prt |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 sell | mark |
| 8 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sent | advcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 skin | det |
| 10 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 skin | compound |
| 11 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sell | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 14 | Gobborn | Gobborn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sent | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bring | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 bring | punct |
| 18 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 bring | nsubj |
| 19 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 bring | aux |
| 20 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 bring | obj |
| 22 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 bring | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 skin | det |
| 24 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bring | obj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 value | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 value | det |
| 27 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 skin | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 value | nmod |
| 30 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 20 bring | advmod |
| 31 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 30 as | fixed |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 bring | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send out | past | Gobborn | Jack | day | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | sell | to-infinitive | Gobborn not said here | a sheep skin | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Gobborn | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | bring back in a quote | must | You | the skin and the value of value | Gobborn | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination skin=Theme | |||
| 5 | value in a quote | value | nom value «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/20/25/