More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 6, sentence 65
When the king had come back Gobborn told him he had been unable to complete the job for lack of a tool left at home, and he should like to send Jack after it.
Who acts: king, Gobborn · What happens: come back, tell, be, complete, leave, like · To what, where: king, job, tool, home, Jack · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Gobborn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 come | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | aux |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 told | ccomp |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 7 | Gobborn | Gobborn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 told | nsubj |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | iobj |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 unable | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 unable | aux |
| 12 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 unable | cop |
| 13 | unable | unable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 told | ccomp |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 complete | mark |
| 15 | complete | complete | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 unable | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 job | det |
| 17 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 complete | obj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 lack | case |
| 19 | lack | lack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 complete | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 tool | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 tool | det |
| 22 | tool | tool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lack | nmod |
| 23 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 tool | acl |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 home | case |
| 25 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 left | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 like | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 like | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 like | nsubj |
| 29 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 like | aux |
| 30 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 unable | parataxis |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 send | mark |
| 32 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 like | xcomp |
| 33 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 send | obj |
| 34 | after | after | ADP | _ | 35 it | case |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 send | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come back | past · perfect | the king | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Gobborn | king | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | Gobborn | unable property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | complete | to-infinitive | Gobborn not said here | the job | for lack of a tool | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | leave | participle | a tool not said here | home | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location | ||||
| 6 | like | should | Gobborn | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | send not said to happen | to-infinitive | Gobborn not said here | Jack | after home | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jack=Theme | |||
| 8 | lack | a tool | nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/20/65/